Les ChryollesHamlet reborn · Valmeinier
Aerial photo, 1939, the Anchical hamlet in full activity

1939

Full activity before the exodus

Full activity before the exodus

6 farms make up the hamlet, linked by paths used for travel and work, with terraced fields.

40 to 50 residents live here year-round with herds of cows and sheep. Terraced plots are used to grow rye and potatoes.

Traditional way of life: paths link the farms and hamlets together, with food self-sufficiency provided by the surrounding terraced crops, cows, sheep and pigs.

The summer move to the alpine pastures with the young people and the herds - the high point of a traditional alpine way of life.

Photographic Record

Aerial view zoom 1 - main farms
Aerial view zoom 2 - agricultural terraces
Aerial view zoom 3 - the hamlet as a whole

Detailed aerial views showing the 6 farms clustered in the Anchical hamlet in 1939, with the agricultural terraces and the paths linking the buildings.

Life in the Hamlet in 1939

Children playing in front of the traditional farm

Family Life

Children grew up to the rhythm of the seasons, between play and learning the mountain traditions.

Children helping with the haymaking

Farm Work

The whole family took part in the fieldwork, especially haymaking, a task crucial for winter.

Dry-stone agricultural terraces

Cultivated Terraces

Dry-stone walls marked out the terraces where rye and potatoes were grown.

The Hamlet's Golden Age

6
Active farms
The Troccaz, Excoffier, Noraz families...
50
Maximum residents
Men, women, children
200+
Head of livestock
Cows and sheep

Traditional Way of Life

Family in traditional Savoyard costume

The people of Anchical lived by age-old Maurienne traditions: communal work, mutual aid, and respect for the seasons. Traditional Savoyard costumes were worn on special occasions.